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How to Fix the Character Encoding Problem in WordPress

How to Fix the Character Encoding Problem in WordPress

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I recently changed my web hosting again in an attempt to speed up the page load time of my website. I had to do it as the former hosting’s page response time was horrible. It was taking 9 seconds for my home page to load with the former hosting. Now my home page loads under 4 seconds! It’s amazing the difference it makes… now I don’t get angry when browsing my own site (I wonder what my visitors were thinking while waiting for the page to load!).

Anyway, The transfer was smooth but I had a slight issue that I noticed after the transfer. There were special characters (eg. �, �~, ’) scattered throughout my blog posts. I was pretty sure that this was a character encoding mismatch problem. I got a little scared thinking it would take a long time to fix but then I found a really easy way to solve it.

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Fixing the Character Encoding Mismatch Problem in WordPress

  • Open the ‘wp-config.php’ file in a text editor such as notepad (the wp-config.php file can be found on the directory where you installed WordPress).
  • Find the following two lines and comment them out:
define(’DB_CHARSET’, ‘utf8′);
define(’DB_COLLATE’, ”);

They should look like the following after you comment them out:

//define(’DB_CHARSET’, ‘utf8′);
//define(’DB_COLLATE’, ”);
  • Now upload the updated ‘wp-config.php’ file to your webhost.

This character encoding problem can happen after a database upgrade too so it doesn’t hurt to keep this trick in your mind just in case.

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